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Adv Pharm Bull. 2017;7(1): 81-85.
doi: 10.15171/apb.2017.010
PMID: 28507940
PMCID: PMC5426737
Scopus ID: 85017544771
  Abstract View: 2049
  PDF Download: 1002

Research Article

Cord Blood Cells Responses to IL2, IL7 and IL15 Cytokines for mTOR Expression

Anahita Mohammadian 1, Elahe Naderali 1, Seyedeh Momeneh Mohammadi 1, Aliakbar Movasaghpour 1, Behnaz Valipour 1, Mohammad Nouri 1, Hojjatollah Nozad Charoudeh 1* ORCID logo

1 Stem Cell Research Center, Tabriz university of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.
*Corresponding Author: Email: nozadh@tbzmed.ac.ir

Abstract

Purpose: Mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR)is important in hematopoiesis and affect cell growth,differentiation and survival. Although previous studies were identified the effect of cytokines on the mononuclear cells development however the cytokines effect on mTOR in cord blood mononuclear cells was unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate mTOR expression in cord blood mononuclear and cord blood stem cells (CD34+ cells) in culture conditions for lymphoid cell development.

Methods: Isolation of The mononuclear cells (MNCs) from umbilical cord blood were done with use of Ficollpaque density gradient. We evaluated cultured cord blood mononuclear and CD34+ cells in presece of IL2, IL7 and IL15 at distinct time points during 21 days by using flow cytometry. In this study, we presented the role of IL2, IL7 and IL15 on the expression of mTOR in cord blood cells.

Results: mTOR expression were increased in peresence of IL2, IL7 and IL15 in day 14 and afterword reduced. However in persence of IL2 and IL15 expression of mTOR significantly reduced. mTOR expression in CD34+ cells decreased significantly from day7 to day 21 in culture.

Conclusion: cytokines play important role in mTOR expression during hematopoiesis and development of cord blood mononuclear cells.

Keywords: Cord blood, mTOR, Cytokines
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Submitted: 15 Aug 2016
Revision: 22 Jan 2017
Accepted: 24 Jan 2017
ePublished: 13 Apr 2017
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