﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2228-5881</Issn>
      <Volume>4</Volume>
      <Issue>5</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month>12</Month>
        <DAY>30</DAY>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Evaluating Antiproliferative and Antioxidant Activity of Marrubium crassidens</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>459</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>464</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.5681/apb.2014.068</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Sanaz</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hamedeyazdan</LastName>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Simin</FirstName>
        <LastName>Sharifi</LastName>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Hossein</FirstName>
        <LastName>Nazemiyeh</LastName>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Fatemeh</FirstName>
        <LastName>Fathiazad</LastName>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.5681/apb.2014.068</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2014</Year>
        <Month>04</Month>
        <Day>14</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Purpose: Naturally occurring substances as novel drugs in cancer therapy, at all times, represent a challenge to science since medicinal plants are proving to be brilliant sources of new chemopreventive agents. Methods: In the present study, methanol extract from aerial parts of Marrubium crassidens was assessed for its antiproliferative activity in the breast cancer cell line MCF-7 through MTT bioassay using cell viability and cytotoxicity indices. The antioxidant property of M. crassidens extract together with its phenolic and flavonoids content were evaluated, as well. Results: According to data obtained in the study, M. crassidens exhibited antiproliferative activity with a gradual rise in cytotoxicty effect setting out on 240µg/mL concentration of the extract. Moreover, the RC50 value for antioxidant activity of the extract was determined as 40µg/mL and values for the total phenolic and flavonoids were calculated as 512.64mg gallic acid equivalent and 212.73mg quercetin equivalent per 100g of dry plant material. Conclusion: Generally, the observed antiproliferative and antioxidant properties of M. crassidens could be certified to the high amounts of phenolic and flavonoid content detected in the extract.</Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Marrubium crassidens</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Lamiaceae</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">MTT assay</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">MCF-7 cell line</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Free radical scavenger</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Phenols</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>