﻿<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<ArticleSet>
  <Article>
    <Journal>
      <PublisherName>Tabriz University of Medical Sciences</PublisherName>
      <JournalTitle>Advanced Pharmaceutical Bulletin</JournalTitle>
      <Issn>2228-5881</Issn>
      <Volume>15</Volume>
      <Issue>4</Issue>
      <PubDate PubStatus="ppublish">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month>11</Month>
        <DAY>15</DAY>
      </PubDate>
    </Journal>
    <ArticleTitle>Predatory Medical Journals in Patent Literature: A Hidden Threat</ArticleTitle>
    <FirstPage>693</FirstPage>
    <LastPage>699</LastPage>
    <ELocationID EIdType="doi">10.34172/apb.025.46153</ELocationID>
    <Language>EN</Language>
    <AuthorList>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mihály</FirstName>
        <LastName>Hegedűs</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8064-0208</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Mehdi</FirstName>
        <LastName>Dadkhah</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7964-4762</Identifier>
      </Author>
      <Author>
        <FirstName>Lóránt Dénes</FirstName>
        <LastName>Dávid</LastName>
        <Identifier Source="ORCID">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7880-9860</Identifier>
      </Author>
    </AuthorList>
    <PublicationType>EDITORIAL</PublicationType>
    <ArticleIdList>
      <ArticleId IdType="doi">10.34172/apb.025.46153</ArticleId>
    </ArticleIdList>
    <History>
      <PubDate PubStatus="received">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month>08</Month>
        <Day>07</Day>
      </PubDate>
      <PubDate PubStatus="accepted">
        <Year>2025</Year>
        <Month>09</Month>
        <Day>25</Day>
      </PubDate>
    </History>
    <Abstract>Purpose: The negative impact of potential predatory journals has been widely discussed, primarily within academic contexts. However, their influence beyond academia remains underexplored. This study aims to address that gap. Methods: The current editorial utilised a sample list of 8 potential predatory medical journals. We compiled a list of potential predatory medical journals using the discontinued titles list in Scopus and the current blocklists. Then their patent-to-paper citations have been examined to understand the dissemination of questionable medical publications outside of academia. Results: This indicates that potential predatory medical journals received 483,848 citations from scholarly works and 4,251 citations from patents. Conclusion: When patents cite papers from predatory journals, flawed information may propagate, or potentially leading to wrongful patent rejections and wasted resources. This serves as a warning for the patent community to take action against potential predatory journals.  </Abstract>
    <ObjectList>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Predatory journals</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Intellectual property</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Patent</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Circular economy</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Sustainable development goals</Param>
      </Object>
      <Object Type="keyword">
        <Param Name="value">Potential predatory journals</Param>
      </Object>
    </ObjectList>
  </Article>
</ArticleSet>