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Adv Pharm Bull. 2022;12(4): 763-771.
doi: 10.34172/apb.2022.078
PMID: 36415627
PMCID: PMC9675932
Scopus ID: 85140273140
  Abstract View: 725
  PDF Download: 453
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Mini Review

Nanostructured Lipid Carriers for Nose to Brain Delivery TargetingCNS: Diversified Role of Liquid Lipids for Synergistic Action

Avinash Ramrao Tekade 1* ORCID logo, Pradeep Sadanand Mittha 1, Charushila Sopan Pisal 1

1 Department of Pharmaceutics, Marathwada Mitra Mandal’s College of Pharmacy, Thergaon, Pune-411033.
*Corresponding Author: Corresponding Author: Avinash Ramrao Tekade, E-mail: , Email: avitekade@gmail.com

Abstract

Neurological disorders such as Alzheimer’s disease, Parkinson’s disease, dementia, epilepsy,depression, migraine etc. are affecting more and more elderly people’s day by day. Conventionalroute of administration to treat these diseases has to face a major hindrance that is bloodbrain and blood-cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) barrier to achieve desired concentration of drug atthe site of action for therapeutic effect. Hence, intranasal route of delivery is considered aspromising and alternative route to achieve desired goals. In last four decades, brain targetingstrategies are widely studied and considered having great potential by researchers; especiallyintranasal delivery owing to its benefits. Various nano formulations such as nanoemulsions,nanosuspensions, hydrogels, in situ gels, dendrimers and lipidic formulations are studiedwidely. Lipid nano formulations especially second generation nanostructured lipid carriersoffer greater advantages in terms of stability, fabrication techniques, scalability, drug loadingand drug targeting. Nanostructured lipid carrier (NLCs) constitute of two major componentsviz solid lipid and liquid lipid in a specific ratio. In this review, authors have discussed aboutthe possible synergistic actions of oils/liquid lipids with synthetic drugs resulting into greattherapeutic benefits.
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Submitted: 10 Feb 2021
Revision: 16 May 2021
Accepted: 27 Sep 2021
ePublished: 04 Oct 2021
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