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Adv Pharm Bull. 2022;12(1): 45-57. doi: 10.34172/apb.2022.006
PMID: 35517881        PMCID: PMC9012920

Review Article

Dermal and Transdermal Drug Delivery through Vesicles and Particles: Preparation and Applications

Unnati Garg 1 * ORCID, Karuna Jain 1 ORCID

Cited by CrossRef: 9


1- Malhan A, Guleria M, Prajapati B, Patel J, Sompura K, Singh S, Jain S, Prajapati B. Ultra-deformable lipid-based nanocarrier: a new frontier in dermatological drug delivery with improved biomimetic attributes. Journal of Dispersion Science and Technology. 2026;:1 [Crossref]
2- Stefanov S, Gugleva V, Andonova V. Technological strategies for the preparation of lipid nanoparticles: an updated review. PHAR. 2023;70(3):449 [Crossref]
3- Shakeri G, Shahbazi Y, Taghizadeh F, Dadashzadeh S, Haeri A. Niosomes for oral drug delivery: factors affecting pharmacokinetics and intestinal transport mechanisms. International Journal of Pharmaceutics. 2026;:126705 [Crossref]
4- Karwowski W, Dudek D, Kłodzińska E. Testing the Effectiveness of Growth Factors in Dermal Applications. ChChT. 2025;19(4):783 [Crossref]
5- Singhal P, Mazumder R, Rani A, Debnath A. Development of Transdermal Drug Delivery Approaches to Combat Diabetes: An Update. CDM. 2025;26(6):361 [Crossref]
6- MARIMUTHU A, SEENIVASAN R, PACHIYAPPAN J, NIZAM I, GANESH G. SYNERGY OF SCIENCE AND TRADITION: A NANOTECHNOLOGY-DRIVEN REVOLUTION IN NATURAL MEDICINE. Int J App Pharm. 2024;:10 [Crossref]
7- O, K, O, B. Formulation of Transfersome Containing Kaempferia galanga for Transdermal Patch Application. 2025;9(8) [Crossref]
8- Chen B, Liu J, Lin Y, Jin X, Liu Y, Chen B, Diao C, Li X, Chen R, Shen W. Synergistic dissolving microneedle-tranexamic acid nanofibrous patch as a dual-phase delivery system for sustained release in melasma therapy. Journal of Drug Delivery Science and Technology. 2026;118:108103 [Crossref]
9- RAHMI S, REVENY J, ARIANTO A, SITORUS P. FORMULATION DEVELOPMENT AND IN VITRO PENETRATION TEST OF ETHOSOME OF CHROMOLAENA ODORATA LEAVES EXTRACT. Int J App Pharm. 2024;:272 [Crossref]
10- Ong R, Goh C. Niacinamide: a review on dermal delivery strategies and clinical evidence. Drug Deliv and Transl Res. 2024;14(12):3512 [Crossref]
11- Ramadhan S, Al-Kinani K. Statistical Optimization and Characterization of Nimodipine Transferosomes. Al-Rafidain J Med Sci. 2024;7(1(Special)):S77 [Crossref]
12- Roy P, Roy L, Zairempuii C, Lallawmzuali E, Lallawmzuali L, Debbarma A, Hmangaihkimi A, Lalhlenmawia H. Formulation and evaluation of cost effective herbal sunscreen gel from aqueous extracts of different fruits of Mizoram, India. PCI- Approved-IJPSN. 2022;15(6):6229 [Crossref]
13- Shinde P, Page A, Bhattacharya S. Ethosomes and their monotonous effects on Skin cancer disruption. Front Nanotechnol. 2023;5 [Crossref]
14- Ando K, Sugiyama I, Sadzuka Y. Preparation of Transdermal Gel Containing l-Theanine for the Potential Treatment of Premenstrual Syndrome: A Preclinical Study. Women's Health Reports. 2024;5(1):193 [Crossref]
15- Kumbhar P, Kamble V, Vishwas S, Kumbhar P, Kolekar K, Gupta G, Veiga F, Paiva-Santos A, Goh B, Singh S, Dua K, Disouza J, Patravale V. Unravelling the success of transferosomes against skin cancer: Journey so far and road ahead. Drug Deliv and Transl Res. 2024;14(9):2325 [Crossref]
16- Morales-Becerril A, Aranda-Lara L, Isaac-Olive K, Ramírez-Villalva A, Ocampo-García B, Morales-Avila E. An Overview of Film-Forming Emulsions for Dermal and Transdermal Drug Delivery. AAPS PharmSciTech. 2024;25(8) [Crossref]
17- Fareed N, Kassab H. Effect of formulation variables on the properties of a new vesicular system of an anthraquinone derivative ‎. J Adv Pharm Educ Res. 2023;13(4):25 [Crossref]